BIOGRAPHY PART 3
Nama : Devi Lusyany
Kelas : XII IPS 4
No Absen : 8
BIOGRAPHY TEXT
DEFINITION
In simple terms, a biography is a story about a person's life. The term
biography comes from the Greek words bios and graphien. For the meaning of the
word bios which means life and graphien which means writing, a biography can
consist of several lines or more than one book. Biography text is a detailed
description or account of a person's life and written by someone else, it is
non-fiction text. (A biographical text is a detailed description or story about
a person's life and written by another person, a biographical text is a
non-fiction text)
PURPOSE
The communicative purpose of Biography Text as explained above is to
share other people's lives with readers or to provide a lot of information in
an easy and educational way to readers.
GENERIC STRUCTURE
- Orientation
Orientation provides the reader with background information on why the
biography was written. The opening paragraph should answer the questions: who,
what, where, when, and how. Usually contains narrated biodata such as full name
and place and date of birth. Some general information can also be presented in
this section as an introduction to the characters.)
- Events
At the eventa stage is the stage of an event or events experienced by
the character. Contains an explanation of a story in the form of problem
solving, other processes, and various events that have been experienced by the
character to lead him to a success. The events themselves are usually told in
chronological order which refers to a certain time.
- Re-Orientation (Closing)
This section contains the author's views on the characters being told.
Reorientation is optional so that the author can give his personal view of the
characters being told. Reorientation also consists of a type of conclusion with
comments about contributions which are then summarized in an interesting
conclusion or storyline.
GRAMMAR USED
- Using Past Tense. For example : we went to Bukittinggi zoo, I was
happy, etc
- Use Conjunctions and Time Connectives to sort events or occurrences.
For example : and, but, the, list that, etc.
- Using Adverbs and Adverbial Phrase to express place, time and way. For
example : yesterday, at my house, slowly, etc.
- Using Action Verbs. For example: went, slept, run, brought, etc.
CONCLUSION
The biography describes the life of a character from childhood until he
grows up, even until he finally dies. All services, works, and things produced
by a character are also clarified. The biographical text itself was composed
not by myself. Life history text types include Short life history and Long life
history.
SEVENTH DAILY RESULT

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